IUI and IVF side effects

IUI and IVF side effects

IUI Side Effects

Side Effects of Intrauterine Insemination

All medical procedures usually have some side effects or the other. Intrauterine insemination can also have certain side effects though most of the side effects are known to be minor.

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In some cases, the doctor may prescribe fertility drugs to enhance the rate of success of the procedure. The fertility drugs tend to stimulate hyper ovulation wherein the ovaries release multiple eggs. Many of the side effects of IUI treatment may arise due to these fertility drugs rather than from the procedure itself.

HOT flashes after IUI

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However, the side effects triggered by taking the fertility drugs are generally mild and vanish after the discontinuation of the medication. Some of the IUI fertility treatment side effects can be:

. Slight abdominal pain or mild cramping

. Light spotting for a couple of days

. Hot flashes

. Headaches

. Nausea

. Depression or mood swings

. Visual disturbances

. Painful and swollen ovaries

. Tender breasts

. Bloating

. Some pelvic discomfort

. Ovarian cysts

. A rash or slight swelling about the injection spot

. Likely IUI side effects on baby can include multiple births

In some rare cases, the side effects of IUI treatment can manifest in a severe form like difficulty in breathing, darkened urine, severe cramps, a sudden increase in weight. In such a scenario inform your doctor immediately.

IUI side effects

Risks of Intrauterine Insemination

Intrauterine insemination is a relatively simple and safe procedure, and the risk of serious complications is low. Risks include:

. Infection. There's a slight risk of developing an infection as a result of the procedure.

. Spotting. Sometimes the process of placing the catheter in the uterus causes a small amount of vaginal bleeding. This doesn't usually have an effect on the chance of pregnancy.

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. Multiple pregnancy. IUI itself isn't associated with an increased risk of a multiple pregnancy — twins, triplets or more. But, when coordinated with ovulation-inducing medications, the risk of a multiple pregnancy increases significantly. A multiple pregnancy has higher risks than a single pregnancy does, including early labor and low birth weight.

. Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome. Sometimes the ovaries over-respond to fertility medications (particularly the medications given as injections) and a condition called ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome may result. A large number of eggs may be matured at one time and possibly released. This can result in an enlarged ovary, fluid buildup in the abdomen, and cramping. In very rare cases, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome can result in fluid buildup in the chest and abdomen, kidney problems, blood clots, and twisting of the ovary.

If you’re currently taking fertility medications for IUI and experience any of the following symptoms, you should call your doctor immediately.

. Dizziness or lightheadedness

. Sudden weight gain of more than 5 pounds

. Shortness of breath

. Nausea and vomiting

. Severe abdominal or pelvic pain

. Sudden increase in abdominal size

10 common questions about IUI and IVF side effects

1Which is more successful IUI or IVF?
IUI and IVF Success Rates The average success rate for IUI using a fertility medicine, such as Clomid, is 8-15% per cycle for patients who are under the age of 35. ... For IVF, the numbers are much higher. The success rate ranges from 40-45% for patients who are under 35 and it drops to 15% for patients who are over 42
2Should you do IUI before IVF?
You're in! This steep drop after three unsuccessful tries at IUI is why moving onto IVF is recommended at this stage. Researchers recommended that if IUI is used in a woman over 40, that only one cycle should be attempted. If that cycle fails, then moving onto IVF would be recommended
3Is IVF dangerous for the mother?
U.S. fertility doctors point out that the reasons women undergo IVF may account for the increased risk of death seen in the studies. ... Women who undergo IVF are also usually older than their counterparts who conceive without such assistance. Advancing maternal age is associated with riskier pregnancies.
4Can I do IUI after IVF?
The per cycle success rates are higher for IVF than IUI. ... The bottom line: If IVF is within reach, and you want to move on from IUI after three cycles, that may be a good choice. If IVF is not an option because of funds, or you just prefer to stay with IUI before moving on, trying up to nine cycles of IUI is reasonable
5Is bed rest required after IUI?
A short period of bed rest after intrauterine insemination makes no difference to pregnancy rates. ... "In our opinion," said Dr van Rijswijk, "immobilisation after IUI has no positive effect on pregnancy rates, and there is no reason why patients should stay immobilised after treatment."
6Which is better IVF or IUI?
The main difference between an IUI and IVF treatments are: IVF is a process involving egg stimulation, retrieval, fertilization, and transfer; whereas, an IUI injects sperm into a uterus to decrease the sperm's travel time to the egg. ... transfer of the resulting embryos into the uterus.
7Are IUI babies smarter?
IUI, when used without stimulation medication, does not appear to further increase the risk of birth defects or developmental delays. ... Fortunately, if there is an increase in problems such as birth defects, low birth weight, and developmental delays in babies conceived through ART, it is very small
8Does IVF make you gain weight?
Weight Gain Estrogen can alter your metabolism and cause you to pack on the pounds. Many women find that they gain 5-10 pounds during an IVF cycle. Much of this weight is water weight due to increased water retention, but don't be surprised if you gain some fat, too.
9Are IVF pregnancies high risk?
Pregnancies that occur after infertility treatment, particularly after assisted reproduction, constitute high-risk pregnancies. ... Furthermore, pregnancies resulting from in - vitro fertilisation (IVF) have significantly higher rates of requiring induced labour or caesarean section
10Has anyone ever died from IVF?
Woman dies after routine IVF treatment. ... The bleeding that occurred would not have been unexpected and we can categorically deny that the patient died as a result of haemorrhaging'. Another possible cause of the woman's death could be a rare condition known as ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS)

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