Adenoidectomy surgery
What are adenoids?
Symptoms of Swollen Adenoids
Preparing for an Adenoidectomy surgery
Adenoidectomy risksand side effects
What are the advantages of Adenoidectomy?
How long does it take to recover from adenoid surgery?
What can you eat after adenoid surgery?
An adenoidectomy is a quick operation to remove the adenoids small lumps of tissue at the back of the nose, behind the palate. It takes about 30 minutes to perform and is carried out in hospital by an ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgeon.What are adenoids?
Adenoids are part of the immune system, which helps fight infection and protects the body from bacteria and viruses. Adenoids are only present in children. They start to grow from birth and are biggest when your child is approximately three to five years old. They are only found in kids. They begin to grow from birth and are largest when your child is roughly 3 to 5 to years of age. But by age seven to eight they start to shrink and by the late teens, are barely visible. By adulthood, the adenoids will have disappeared completely. However, by age 7 to 8 they begin to reduce in size and by the late teens, are hardly noticeable. By adulthood, the adenoids will have vanished totally.
When do adenoids need removing?
It might be essential to remove the adenoids if they get inflamed or enlarged because of: breathing issues, like frequently breathing through their mouth or shortness of breath difficulty sleeping, especially if breathing issues result in sleep apnea and snoring persistent or recurrent issues with the ears, like middle ear infections or glue ear Chronic or recurrent sinusitis, resulting in symptoms like nasal-sounding speech, a continuously runny nose and facial pain.
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Symptoms of Enlarged Adenoids
Swollen adenoids block the airways and can cause the following symptoms: frequent ear infections sore throat difficulty swallowing difficulty breathing through the nose habitual mouth breathing obstructive sleep apnea, which involves periodic lapses in breathing during sleep
Symptoms of Swollen Adenoids
Swollen adenoids obstruct the breathing passages and can bring about the following symptoms: recurrent ear infections sore throat difficulty ingesting difficulty breathing through the nose regular mouth breathing obstructive sleep apnea that entails periodic lapses in breathing while sleeping. Repeated middle ear infections due to swollen adenoids and clogged Eustachian tubes have serious implications, such as hearing loss, which can also lead to speech problems. Recurring middle ear infections because of inflamed adenoids and blocked Eustachian tubes have severe consequences, like hearing loss that may as well cause speech issues.
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Preparing for an Adenoidectomy surgery
The throat and mouth bleed more readily compared to other parts of the body, so your doctor might ask for a blood test to find out whether your child’s blood clots properly and if their red and white blood count is normal. Preoperative blood tests might help your child’s doctor make sure that there will not be too much bleeding during and after the surgery. In the week before surgery, don’t give your child any medicine that can affect blood clotting, such as ibuprofen or aspirin. You may use acetaminophen (Tylenol) for pain. If you’re in doubt about which medicines are appropriate, talk with your doctor. The day before surgery, your child should have nothing to eat or drink after midnight. This includes water. If the doctor prescribes medicine to be taken before the surgery, give it to your child with a small sip of water.
Adenoidectomy risks
The procedure has very few risks. Removing the adenoids won't put your child at greater risk of getting infection. The body's immune system is well able to deal with viruses and bacteria without the adenoids. However, as with all surgery, there is a small risk of complications such as infection, bleeding, nasal discharge, or an allergic reaction to the anesthetic. But as with all operation, there is a small risk of complications like an allergic reaction to the anesthetic, bleeding, infection or nasal discharge. There might also be some short-term minor health issues like a blocked nose for some, sore throat or earache.
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What are the side effects of having your adenoids removed?
However, the possible side effects and risks of an adenoidectomy include:
-swallowing problems.
-fever.
-nausea and vomiting.
-a sore throat.
-ear pain.
-bad breath.
What are the advantages of Adenoidectomy?
The benefits of surgery are:
- Relief from recurrent infections, ear pain and a blocked nose.
- It may also improve the quality of sleep.
Is it common to have bad breath after Adenoidectomy surgery?
Bad breath is common few days after the adenoidectomy. This is because of nose charring using electro-cautery during the procedure. This usually settles within a few days as antibiotics are also prescribed to reduce the smell.
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What are the other treatments available?
For blocked nose and rhinitis, steroid nasal sprays will be given to improve the symptoms and to shrink the size of the enlarged adenoids. Although there are no alternative treatments for enlarged adenoids other than leaving alone and in majority cases surgery is the option.
What are adenoids and why remove them?
Taking out adenoids improves breathing. Enlarged adenoids can also affect the tubes that connect the middle ears and the back of the nose. If your child often has ear infections, an adenoidectomy may help them have fewer ear infections. An otolaryngologist/head and neck surgeon will do the surgery.
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How long does it take to recover from adenoid surgery?
The procedure itself usually takes 20 to 30 minutes. Your doctor will talk to you as soon as the surgery is over. Your child will wake up in the recovery room after surgery. This may take 45 minutes to an hour. The patient may return to school 2-3 days after the operation.
What can you eat after adenoid surgery?
-Try soft foods and cool drinks to ease throat pain, such as:
-Jell-O and pudding.
-Pasta, mashed potatoes, and cream of wheat.
-Applesauce.
-Low-fat ice cream, yogurt, sherbet, and popsicles.
-Smoothies.
-Scrambled eggs.
-Cool soup.
-Water and juice.
Can your adenoids grow back?
It is possible for your tonsils and adenoids to grow back following a tonsillectomy or adenoidectomy if your surgeon does not completely remove all of the lymphoid tissue during surgery. Even a very tiny amount of tissue can cause them to grow back. However, this isn't a common occurrence. Adenoids can re-grow in about 5% of patients and is more likely to happen in younger patient.
How long does adenoid removal surgery take?
The adenoids can be removed during an adenoidectomy. The operation is usually carried out by an ear, nose and throat (ENT) surgeon and takes around 30 minutes. Afterwards, your child will need to stay in the recovery ward for up to an hour until the anaesthetic has worn off.
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How do they treat adenoids without surgery?
Many people with enlarged adenoids have few or no symptoms and do not need treatment. Adenoids shrink as a child grows older. The provider may prescribe antibiotics or nasal steroid sprays if an infection develops. Surgery to remove the adenoids (adenoidectomy) may be done if the symptoms are severe or persistent.
Does Adenoid Removal change your voice?
Voice Changes: After removal of the tonsils and/or adenoids, you may experience a change in voice with a more nasal tone during the healing process. Voice changes are usually temporary and resolve without further treatment; in very rare cases, they may persist for longer than six months and require treatment.
Can adenoids cause speech delay?
Adenoid hypertrophy is a common condition in children and can cause symptoms such as mouth breathing, nasal discharge, snoring and sleep apnea. Adenoid hypertrophy is a physical alteration that may affect speech. Additionally, a speech disorder can have other negative effects on a child's life.
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Is adenoid removal surgery painful?
After adenoidectomy surgery, your child may feel nauseous until the anesthesia wears off. Some throat and ear pain is normal for a few weeks following surgery. The doctor should prescribe medicine to help control pain.
Adenoidectomy cost
What affects the final cost of Adenoidectomy?
Treatment method
Type of anesthesia or sedation
Other treatments performed in conjunction