Male infertility problems are seen in a vast percentage of couples all over the world. Treatment for male infertility is totally related to the cause or the reason of infertility as there is a wide range of different infertility evaluation process and treatments leading to the diagnosis of causes of male infertility.
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Testicular Biopsy is done when a piece or sample of tissues is extracted from the testicles to analyze it in the fertility laboratories. Testicular biopsy or aspiration is usually performed in the cases when a male partner has obstructive azoospermia. In azoospermia and obstruction, sperms are taken either through aspiration or through a testicular biopsy. The sperms are then sent in the IVF labs for performing Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) methods such as In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) or Intrauterine Insemination (IUI). Usually, the testicular biopsy is performed for males who have obstructive azoospermia. Usually, the patient is discharged on the same day of the procedure. The patient is generally put on an oral course of antibiotics and is advised to avoid doing heavy activities for at least one week.
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A testicular biopsy is generally performed in order to investigate the cause of male infertility after conducting hormonal assays and semen analysis. The procedure is also performed to evaluate men with risks of testicular cancer. It is to be noted that testicular biopsy is rarely conducted to test testicular cancer as it can lead to the spread of cancer. There are two types of testicular biopsy:
Percutaneous Biopsy: Percutaneous biopsy is a procedure conducted through the skin and it is also called as fine needle biopsy. A small piece of tissue is taken out of the skin using a small incision. The tissue is then examined at the labs under a microscope. Some blood tests are performed prior to percutaneous biopsy in order to ascertain the risk of bleeding.
Open Biopsy: An open biopsy is performed under sedation and local or general anesthetics to numb the area. In order to expose and remove tissues, a small surgical incision is made through the skin. The biopsy tissue is then examined under a microscope in laboratories. An open biopsy is done at a doctor’s clinic or in a fertility hospital in India. The procedure is performed to ascertain the presence of cancer or any other abnormal cells in the body.
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The advancement of modern technologies has lessened the risk of testicular biopsy. But the patients should know the side effects or risks associated with testicular biopsy prior to the procedure. The procedure usually has temporary and, in some cases, severe side-effects but if you notice excessive bleeding or infection post procedure, contact elawoman.com. The other side effects of testicular biopsy are:
You can talk to the fertility experts at elawoman.com to discuss possible risk factors associated with a testicular biopsy.
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After your testicular biopsy, you will receive special instructions to help you heal and remain comfortable. Instructions will vary depending on the type of biopsy.
You may be advised to:
It is normal to have swelling, discoloration, and discomfort for a few days. A small amount of bleeding is also common. Your doctor may also warn you about other routine side effects that are procedure dependent. Results from a testicular biopsy are usually ready in 2 to 4 days. A pathologist looks at the sample through a microscope. He or she will then look for anything abnormal with the sperm. Sometimes sperm development looks normal, but a semen analysis test shows reduced or absent sperm.
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Testicular biopsy cost in Asia is comparatively much more economical than the first world countries. The cost may vary from one testicular biopsy centre in Iran to another. There are various factors that affect the cost of testicular biopsy in Iran. The factors that affect the cost can be the location of the testicular biopsy centre in Iran, an infrastructure of the centre, expertise and qualifications of the doctors at testicular biopsy centres in Iran and testicular biopsy success rates in Iran. To know more about the cost of testicular biopsy in Iran, you can contact us to get the accurate information about testicular biopsy cost in Iran.
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