Does pregnancy cause Bartholin cyst?
Pregnancy could increase the occurrence of Bartholin gland abscesses in patients with previous surgical treatment of abscesses. When appropriate management is applied, maternal and neonatal outcomes are favorable, and severe infections are not to be expected.
How is a Bartholin cyst treated during pregnancy?
In case a pregnant woman has a Bartholin cyst, she needs immediate treatment depending on the severity of the problem, you may need surgery to drain a cyst that's infected or very large. Drainage of a cyst can be done using local anesthesia or sedation. For the procedure, your doctor makes a small incision in the cyst, allows it to drain, and then places a small rubber tube (catheter) in the incision. The catheter stays in place for up to six weeks to keep the incision open and allow complete drainage.
Excessive bleeding is a potential complication for any surgical procedure.
Recurrence is the most common complication after incision and drainage (~30%). Premature dislodgement of the Word catheter results in incision closure and high rates of recurrence
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Possible complications of balloon catheter insertion include:
Although complications after marsupialization are rare, they can include:
Pregnancy could increase the occurrence of Bartholin gland abscesses in patients with previous surgical treatment of abscesses. When appropriate management is applied, maternal and neonatal outcomes are favorable, and severe infections are not to be expected.
The few cases of huge Bartholin's abscess and cyst that have been reported in the literature were among non-pregnant women. This case indicates that pregnant women are also at risk of the huge types.
In case a pregnant woman has a Bartholin cyst, she needs immediate treatment depending on the severity of the problem, you may need surgery to drain a cyst that's infected or very large. Drainage of a cyst can be done using local anesthesia or sedation. For the procedure, your doctor makes a small incision in the cyst, allows it to drain, and then places a small rubber tube (catheter) in the incision. The catheter stays in place for up to six weeks to keep the incision open and allow complete drainage.
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Boils are an uncomfortable, but relatively common skin condition, especially in pregnancy. While pregnancy does not actually cause boils, they can be caused by other pregnancy symptoms such as sweating and weight gain. Boils don't cause any major complications to the pregnancy.
Rectovaginal fistula is a rare complication and its formation is secondary to Bartholin's cyst; only 4 cases have been reported in the literature so far. In this case, the fistula was located between the rectum and a Bartholin's duct, rather than the vagina and the rectum.
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