lumbar laminectomy complications
Laminectomy Risks and Complications
What are the risks and complications of a laminectomy?
As with any surgical procedure, complications can occur. Some possible complications may include:
. Bleeding
. An infection in the surgical site or vertebral bones
. Blood clots in the legs or lungs
. Wound pain
. Risks linked to the use of general anesthesia
. Damage to a spinal nerve
. Difficulty breathing
. Unsuccessful treatment, which can lead to pain that persists after surgery
. A return of back pain, particularly after spinal fusion
. A heart attack
. A stroke
. A cerebrospinal fluid leak because of a tear of the dura mater, which is the membrane that surrounds the spinal cord
. Nerve or blood vessels in the area of surgery may be injured. This can cause weakness or numbness. The pain may not be eased by the surgery or may become worse, although this is rare.
There may be other risks depending on your specific health condition. Be sure to discuss any concerns with your healthcare provider before the surgery.
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About Iranian Surgery
Iranian surgery is an online medical tourism platform where you can find the best orthopedic Surgeons in Iran. The price of a Laminectomy surgery in Iran can vary according to each individual’s case and will be determined based on photos and an in-person assessment with the doctor. So if you are looking for the cost of Laminectomy surgery in Iran, you can contact us and get free consultation from Iranian surgery.
Risk Factors for Laminectomy Surgery
Some risk factors may increase the likelihood of complications during or after laminectomy surgery. A few examples of these risks include:
. Smoking. Smoking has been discouraged both before and after any spinal surgery, including lumbar laminectomy. Smoking may1:
. Cause post-surgical infections
. Decrease the efficacy of the surgery
. Cause pseudarthrosis or non-union of the treated segments (if fusion was performed)
. Osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a bone condition that causes weak and brittle bones. This condition may cause easy fractures and breakage of bony tissue and may be a risk for laminectomy patients.
. Associated conditions. Lumbar laminectomy for spinal stenosis is typically performed in the older age group, who are prone to systemic conditions. The presence of other conditions such as heart disease or diabetes may slow down the recovery process or lead to systemic complications. Pre-existing arthritis of the facets may result in continued low back pain even after a laminectomy is successfully completed.
. Mental health issues. Anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues prior to a laminectomy surgery may result in poor surgical outcomes. These conditions may cause poor patient compliance, poor adherence to post-surgical rehabilitation programs, and lower pain tolerance. The overall health and improvement of the patient may be compromised.
. Previous surgeries at the same level. In general, performing a second surgery at a spinal level that had been previously operated on has a lower rate of successful outcome.
It is advisable to discuss prior health problems, concerns, and any mental health problems with the doctor before deciding to have a laminectomy surgery. In most cases, these problems can be managed with proper medical and psychological management both before and after surgery.
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